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Pachermo Peak Climbing: The Complete Guide — Green Compass Treks
PachermoTashi LapchaRolwalingPeak ClimbingTraverse

Pachermo Peak Climbing: The Complete Guide

BBishowSaturday, September 19, 20264 min read

Pachermo (6,187 m) rises directly above the Tashi Lapcha, the 5,755 m pass that links the Rolwaling valley to the Khumbu, and it is climbed almost exclusively as part of that crossing.

The trip is a traverse rather than an out-and-back: in from the road at Charikot, up the Rolwaling gorge to Beding and Na, onto the glacier, up the peak, and then over the pass and down through Thame to Namche and Lukla.

The climbing is a clean AD- — a crevassed glacier, a snow and ice slope at 45 to 50 degrees on fixed rope, and a short corniced summit ridge. The pass itself is the other half of the undertaking: a genuinely serious glaciated col with fixed rope, loose ground and a long committing day.

The village of Beding in the Rolwaling valley, Nepal.
Beding in the Rolwaling. Basic lodges as far as here, and nothing above Na.

The Climb at a Glance

Summit6,187 m
GradeAD- — crevassed glacier, 45–50° fixed slope, corniced crest
The other cruxThe Tashi Lapcha at 5,755 m
Duration20 days, Charikot in and Lukla out
Base camp / high camp5,000 m / 5,500 m
Summit success rateAround 65 to 75 percent
Best seasonsApril to May, October to November
PriceFrom USD 4,450 per person

We run it as a 20-day traverse. The Tsho Rolpa trek covers the same valley without the climb or the pass, and the Tashi Lapcha trek crosses without the summit.

The Route

Charikot to Na (1,400 m to 4,180 m)

A drive to Chetchet via Charikot, then up the Rolwaling gorge through Simigaon and Dongang to Beding (3,690 m) and Na (4,180 m), with acclimatisation days at both. The valley is a beyul — a hidden valley in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition, a place set aside as a refuge and treated as sacred, where hunting has traditionally been prohibited.

Tsho Rolpa and base camp (4,580 m to 5,000 m)

Past Tsho Rolpa, Nepal's largest glacial lake, held behind a moraine dam at the head of the valley and grown substantially since the 1950s as the Trakarding glacier has retreated. Then the Tashi Lapcha base camp at 5,000 m and a training and acclimatisation day.

The summit (5,500 m to 6,187 m)

High camp at 5,500 m on the glacier, then the summit day: the crevassed approach roped, the fixed 45 to 50 degree slope, and a short corniced crest. Back to base camp, with a reserve day.

Tsho Rolpa glacial lake at the head of the Rolwaling valley, Nepal.
Tsho Rolpa — Nepal's largest glacial lake, on the approach to base camp.

The Tashi Lapcha and out (5,755 m to 2,840 m)

The crossing is the crux of the itinerary rather than the peak. The approach crosses loose moraine on the Trakarding glacier with rockfall in places, the col is fixed, and the day is long and committing. Beyond it: Thame, Namche, Lukla, and the flight to Kathmandu.

If the Pass Does Not Go

The group retreats down the Rolwaling to Charikot, which adds four or five days and means flying home from Kathmandu rather than Lukla. It happens perhaps one season in five.

That risk is why the climb is scheduled before the crossing rather than after: you get the summit regardless of what the pass does. Pachermo can also be climbed as an out-and-back down the Rolwaling and we will build it that way on request, though almost nobody does — the pass is what makes the trip.

What It Costs

Group sizePrice per person
1 climberUSD 5,430
2 to 4USD 5,030
5 to 7USD 4,760
8 to 10USD 4,630
11 to 14USD 4,520
15 and overUSD 4,450
Per person, Kathmandu to Kathmandu, including the NMA permit, the Lukla flight out, climbing staff and all group technical equipment for both the peak and the pass.

What Is Included

  • Airport transfers, a climbing briefing, permit and equipment-check day in Kathmandu.
  • Private transport Kathmandu to Chetchet via Charikot, and the Lukla–Kathmandu flight at the end.
  • Hotel accommodation in Kathmandu with breakfast, and teahouses in Rolwaling and the Khumbu.
  • Tented base camp (5,000 m) and high camp (5,500 m) with mess, kitchen and toilet tents, and a cook and kitchen crew.
  • Three meals a day throughout.
  • NMA climbing permit for Pachermo, the Gaurishankar and Sagarmatha permits and the Khumbu municipality fee.
  • A government-licensed climbing guide and climbing Sherpas above base camp.
  • Group climbing equipment and fixed rope for both the peak and the Tashi Lapcha crossing.
  • A training and acclimatisation day at base camp, plus a reserve day.
  • Porter transport of group equipment, NMA garbage deposit, summit certificate and all taxes.

What Is Not Included

  • International flights and the Nepal entry visa fee.
  • Travel insurance covering mountaineering to 6,187 m, with helicopter evacuation and repatriation.
  • Personal climbing equipment, available to rent as an add-on.
  • Personal clothing, double boots and a bag rated to -20 °C.
  • Porter services for your personal duffel.
  • Lunch and dinner in Kathmandu.
  • Snacks, bottled water, hot showers, Wi-Fi, charging and drinks.
  • Laundry, phone calls, souvenirs and personal expenses.
  • Tips for the guide, climbing Sherpas, cook crew and porters.
  • Extra accommodation or transport if the Tashi Lapcha cannot be crossed and the group retreats down the Rolwaling.

Frequently Asked Questions

1
Why is Pachermo a traverse rather than an out-and-back?

Because the peak sits on the pass and the pass is the natural way out. Retracing the Rolwaling would mean five days back down a gorge you have already walked; crossing the Tashi Lapcha puts you in the Khumbu with a flight home from Lukla.

2
How serious is the Tashi Lapcha?

Serious enough to be the crux of the itinerary rather than the peak. The approach crosses loose moraine on the Trakarding glacier with rockfall in places, the col is fixed, and the day is long and committing once you start it.

3
What happens if the Tashi Lapcha is not crossable?

The group retreats down the Rolwaling to Charikot, which adds four or five days and means flying home from Kathmandu rather than Lukla. It happens perhaps one season in five, which is why the climb is scheduled before the crossing.

4
What is the Tsho Rolpa?

Nepal's largest glacial lake, held behind a moraine dam at the head of the Rolwaling. It has grown substantially since the 1950s as the Trakarding glacier has retreated, and it is closely monitored for the risk of a glacial lake outburst flood.

5
What is the summit success rate on Pachermo?

Around 65 to 75 percent on our departures. Weather on the summit crest and conditions on the glacier are the usual reasons for turning back, and because the pass has to be crossed afterwards the turnaround discipline is stricter than on a peak with an easy retreat.

6
How busy is the Rolwaling?

Very quiet. The valley has no airstrip, no road beyond Chetchet and only basic lodges as far as Beding, and it carries a tiny fraction of the Khumbu's traffic. Between Na and the pass you will likely see nobody at all.

7
What does beyul mean?

A hidden valley, in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition — a place set aside as a refuge and treated as sacred. Rolwaling is one of the best known, and hunting has traditionally been prohibited there, which is part of why the wildlife does well.

8
Can Pachermo be climbed without the traverse?

In principle, by returning down the Rolwaling, and we will build it that way on request. In practice almost nobody does — the pass is what makes the trip, and the extra days retracing the gorge are not a good trade.

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