Gosainkunda Holy Tour
Gosainkunda is a chain of glacial lakes at 4,380 m in the Langtang range, and the most important high-altitude Hindu pil
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Trip Overview
Gosainkunda is a chain of glacial lakes at 4,380 m in the Langtang range, and the most important high-altitude Hindu pilgrimage in central Nepal. The tradition holds that Shiva struck the mountainside with his trident to create the lake after drinking the poison churned from the ocean, and that the rock in the middle of the water is his reclining form.
At Janai Purnima in August tens of thousands of pilgrims walk up from the valleys below to bathe, and the basin fills with people, shamans and drums. For the rest of the year it is silent. This is a walking pilgrimage — two days up from Dhunche through rhododendron forest and a night at Chandanbari — and the altitude is genuine, so it asks more of you than the vehicle-based routes.
Tour Highlights
The Sacred Lakes at 4,380 m: Reach Gosaikunda and the surrounding kunda, formed in Shiva's own tradition by his trident.
Janai Purnima Pilgrimage: Travel in August for the festival that fills the basin with tens of thousands of pilgrims.
Langtang Rhododendron Forest: Two days climbing through some of the finest forest in central Nepal.
Cheese and Yaks at Chandanbari: A night at Sing Gompa, where the monastery runs a yak cheese factory.
Himalayan Panorama: Langtang Lirung, Ganesh Himal and, on a clear day, Manaslu from the ridge above the lakes.
Itinerary
Six days walking to the sacred lakes of Gosaikunda at 4,380 m in Langtang National Park, via Dhunche and Chandanbari.
1Day 1Drive from Kathmandu to Dhunche (1,960 m)
Drive from Kathmandu to Dhunche (1,960 m)
The road north out of the Kathmandu valley climbs to the Kakani ridge, drops to Trishuli Bazaar and then grinds up the Bhote Koshi into Rasuwa — six to seven hours, the last part slow.
Dhunche (1,960 m) is the district headquarters and the entry point to Langtang National Park, where permits are checked.
The afternoon is free to walk the bazaar and adjust. The mountains are not yet visible from here, but the air has changed.
Overnight at Dhunche.
2Day 2Trek from Dhunche to Chandanbari (3,330 m)
Trek from Dhunche to Chandanbari (3,330 m)
The first walking day and a substantial climb — around 1,400 m of ascent on a good trail through oak and then rhododendron forest.
In March and April this forest is in full flower and the walking is superb; in autumn it is quiet and the light comes through in shafts. Langur monkeys are common and the birdlife is excellent.
Chandanbari (3,330 m), also called Sing Gompa, is a ridge settlement with a small monastery and a yak cheese factory founded with Swiss assistance — the cheese is genuinely good and sold at the door.
Five to six hours of walking. The altitude begins to be noticeable tonight. Overnight at Chandanbari.
3Day 3Trek to Gosaikunda (4,380 m)
Trek to Gosaikunda (4,380 m)
The trail climbs out of the treeline onto open ridge, and the view arrives with it: Langtang Lirung (7,227 m) to the north-east, Ganesh Himal west, and on a clear morning Manaslu beyond it.
The path passes Lauribina and a series of smaller kunda — Saraswati, Bhairav and others — before Gosaikunda (4,380 m) itself appears in its rock basin.
The lake is a deep blue-black and quite still. The rock formation in the middle is said to be the reclining Shiva, and the tradition holds he struck this mountainside with his trident to make the water after swallowing the poison of the churned ocean.
Pilgrims bathe in the lake even in cold weather and circle it clockwise. Take the altitude seriously — 4,380 m after two days is a fast gain.
Five to six hours. Overnight at Gosaikunda.
4Day 4Morning at the lakes and descent to Chandanbari (3,330 m)
Morning at the lakes and descent to Chandanbari (3,330 m)
Sunrise over the lake is the reason to sleep up here. The water is dead flat at dawn and the peaks come up behind it, and there is usually nobody about outside festival season.
The morning is for the ritual and for walking the shore — the shrine at the water's edge, the trident, and the smaller lakes above.
Anyone with energy can climb towards the Lauribina La for the wider view before turning back; the pass itself leads on to Helambu and is not part of this route.
The descent to Chandanbari (3,330 m) takes four to five hours and the air thickens with every hundred metres, which most people feel as relief.
Overnight at Chandanbari.
5Day 5Descend to Dhunche (1,960 m)
Descend to Dhunche (1,960 m)
A long descent back through the rhododendron and oak forest — around 1,400 m down, which is hard on the knees, so poles are worth having.
Going down gives you the forest properly. On the way up most pilgrims are watching their feet and their breathing; coming down there is time to notice the moss, the birds and the flowers.
Dhunche (1,960 m) in the afternoon, with a hot shower and a proper meal.
This is where the porters finish and tips are given. Overnight at Dhunche.
6Day 6Drive back to Kathmandu (1,400 m)
Drive back to Kathmandu (1,400 m)
The drive south down the Bhote Koshi to Trishuli Bazaar and back up over the Kakani ridge into the Kathmandu valley — six to seven hours with a lunch stop.
The Kakani section on a clear afternoon gives a long view of Ganesh Himal and the Langtang peaks you have just walked among.
You reach Kathmandu (1,400 m) in the late afternoon and transfer to your hotel.
Many pilgrims close the circuit with an evening darshan at Pashupatinath, which your guide can arrange. Overnight in Kathmandu.
Inclusions & Exclusions
Private vehicle transfers, lodge and hotel nights, all meals on the walking days, the national park permit, a licensed guide and shared porter support are included, while international flights, visa, insurance, offerings and tips are excluded.
What's Included
Private transportation throughout: a vehicle and driver reserved for your party alone, never a shared or public service.
Private vehicle from Kathmandu to Dhunche and back.
Four nights in trekking lodges at Chandanbari, Gosaikunda and Dhunche.
One night at a hotel in Kathmandu with breakfast.
All meals during the walking days at the lodges.
Langtang National Park entry permit and TIMS registration.
Licensed trekking guide familiar with the pilgrimage route and the festival.
Porter support for one shared bag between two pilgrims.
All government taxes and service charges.
What's Excluded
Travel insurance covering medical treatment and emergency evacuation.
Meals not specified in the itinerary.
Offerings and donations at the lakeside shrines.
Hot showers and charging at the lodges.
Luxury vehicle upgrade — private transport is included as standard, the luxury vehicle is an optional add-on.
Drinks, snacks, and personal expenses such as laundry, phone calls and souvenirs.
Tips for the guide and driver.
Any additional cost caused by flight delays, roadblocks, weather or other circumstances beyond our control.
Tour Map
Explore the terrain map showing the trek route.
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Altitude Profile
Pricing
Transparent per-person pricing based on group size, covering the services listed in the itinerary with no hidden charges.
Add-ons
Private transportation with a driver is included in every tour. Upgrade to a luxury vehicle or add other personalized arrangements at an additional cost.
Temple Etiquette
Dress modestly at every site — shoulders and knees covered, and shoes removed before entering a shrine. Leather is not permitted inside many Hindu temples, so leave belts, bags and camera straps in the vehicle where your guide advises. Walk clockwise around a temple, a stupa or a mani wall.
Photography is restricted in most inner sanctums and forbidden at cremations. At Pashupatinath the main temple is open to Hindus only; everyone else views it from the eastern terrace across the Bagmati, which is where the guide will take you. Ask before photographing people at prayer, and accept a no gracefully.
Best Time to Travel
October to March is comfortable everywhere on these routes, and the Terai sites at Lumbini and Janakpur are only really pleasant in those months — from April the plains become very hot and by May they are punishing.
Festival timing changes the experience entirely. Maha Shivaratri at Pashupatinath in February or March draws hundreds of thousands of pilgrims and sadhus; Janai Purnima in August fills Gosaikunda; Vivaha Panchami in Nov–Dec is Janakpur's great festival. Tell us if you want to travel for one and we will build the itinerary around the date.
Physical Demands
Most of these routes are vehicle-based with short walks between shrines, and are suitable for elderly pilgrims — that is who they are largely designed for. Expect stairs at Swayambhunath and Namobuddha, uneven flagstones at Pashupatinath, and a good deal of standing.
The exceptions are altitude sites. Muktinath at 3,760 m and Gosaikunda at 4,380 m are high enough to cause altitude sickness, and the Gosaikunda route involves two to three days of walking. Anyone with a heart or lung condition should take medical advice before booking those, and we can substitute a helicopter for the Muktinath leg.
Offerings and Costs
Offerings are personal and are not included in the tour price. Flower garlands, incense, oil lamps and prasad are sold at every site for small amounts, and your guide will show you where to buy them and what is customary rather than letting you be overcharged at the gate.
Priests at the major shrines will offer to perform a puja for a donation; the amount is up to you and your guide can advise what is normal. Carry small notes. Photography permits, where they exist, and monument entry fees are included in your package.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find quick answers to common questions about the Gosainkunda Holy Tour.
1Can non-Hindus enter the temples?
Most, yes. The significant exception is the main Pashupatinath temple, which admits Hindus only — everyone else views the complex and the cremation ghats from the terrace across the river, which is arguably the better vantage anyway. Buddhist sites have no such restriction.
2Is this suitable for elderly pilgrims?
The vehicle-based routes very much so, and they are mainly booked by older travellers. The walking is short and can be shortened further, and we can arrange assistance at the sites with stairs. The high-altitude legs at Muktinath and Gosaikunda are a different matter and need a doctor's view first.
3What should I wear?
Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees, and shoes that come off easily since you will remove them at every shrine. Avoid leather belts and bags on temple days. A shawl or scarf is useful for covering your head where that is expected.
4Are meals vegetarian?
They can be entirely vegetarian, and satvik meals without onion or garlic can be arranged if you tell us at booking. Many of the pilgrimage sites have no meat available in any case, and we plan the food around whatever your practice requires.
5Can we time the trip for a festival?
Yes, and it is worth doing. Maha Shivaratri, Janai Purnima, Vivaha Panchami and Buddha Jayanti all transform the sites they belong to. The dates move with the lunar calendar, so tell us the festival rather than the date and we will fix the itinerary around it.
6How do we reach Muktinath?
By road up the Kali Gandaki from Pokhara, by flight to Jomsom and jeep, or by helicopter direct from Pokhara. The road is long and rough; the flight is quick but weather-dependent; the helicopter is the option most older pilgrims choose and we can substitute it into any itinerary.
7Are the offerings included in the price?
No — garlands, lamps, prasad and priest donations are personal and left to you. Your guide will show you where to buy them at the proper price and advise what is customary for a puja, which saves both money and awkwardness.
8Is photography allowed?
Generally in the courtyards and grounds, generally not in the inner sanctum, and never at the cremation ghats at Pashupatinath. Signs are not always in English, so follow your guide. Ask individuals before photographing them and respect a refusal.
Gallery
Explore authentic moments, landscapes and street scenes from the Gosainkunda Holy Tour.
Trekking Guides & Articles
Gosaikunda Lake Trek: Sacred Lakes at 4,380 m — A chain of glacial lakes at 4,380 m, sacred to Hindus and Buddhists and the destination of a mass August pilgrimage.
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Guest Reviews
Warmth, culture and faith
“This was a wonderful mix of faith, culture and stunning scenery. We felt welcomed everywhere we went and learned so much along the way. Everything — transport, accommodation, timing — was arranged wit...
Isaac Pearson
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Tell us the dates you have in mind and roughly what you want out of the trek — one of our guides will reply, usually within 24 hours.
Email Us
info@greencompasstreks.com
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+977 9864379436
Office
Lakeside, Pokhara, Nepal
Office Hours
Sunday – Friday, 9:00 AM – 9:00 PM
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