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Crossing the Larke La: The Manaslu Circuit's Big Day — Green Compass Treks
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Crossing the Larke La: The Manaslu Circuit's Big Day

BBishowThursday, September 10, 20264 min read

The Larke La — also written Larkya La — at 5,106 m is the crux of the Manaslu Circuit and, in several respects, a harder day than Thorong La. It is slightly lower, but you start from a worse night's sleep in a more basic lodge, the descent is longer, and there is no village on the far side for five hours.

In good conditions it is a magnificent day: glacial lakes below the pass, the Larkya glacier, and a panorama across Himlung, Cheo Himal and Gyaji Kang into the Annapurna range. In bad conditions it is the one place on the circuit where the decision to go or wait genuinely matters.

The Day in Outline

TimeWhereAltitudeNote
3.30–4.00 a.m.Wake at Dharmasala4,460 mCold, crowded, and nobody slept
4.00–4.30 a.m.Leave—Headlamp, all layers, often -15 °C
6.30–8.00 a.m.Glacial lakes and the moraine4,800–5,000 mThe best scenery of the trek, in first light
8.00–10.00 a.m.Larke La5,106 mPrayer flags, cairns, 20 minutes in the wind
10.00 a.m.–2.00 p.m.The descentto 3,590 m1,500 m down, steep and loose at the top
Early afternoonBimthang3,590 mA meadow basin under Manaslu's western glaciers
Eight to ten hours depending on conditions and group pace. Snow adds time to everything.

Dharmasala: The Night Before

Dharmasala, sometimes called Larke Phedi, is a single basic lodge at 4,460 m that exists only because the pass needs a staging point. It is the least comfortable night on the circuit and worth preparing for.

  • Capacity is small and it fills in October. Expect shared rooms, and in the busiest weeks a mattress in the dining room.
  • It is cold — -10 to -18 °C at night, with heating in the dining room only.
  • Food is limited. Everything is carried up from Samdo, so the menu is short and prices are the highest on the trek.
  • Water is scarce. Buy boiled water or treat what is available; do not count on a tap.
  • You will sleep badly. That is normal at 4,460 m and not a reason to abandon the pass.

A practical alternative when Dharmasala is full or the group is struggling: spend an extra night at Samdo (3,875 m) instead, which is more comfortable, better acclimatised and has a good acclimatisation walk toward the Tibet trading pass. It makes the pass day longer but often makes it go better.

What the Crossing Involves

No technical ground in good conditions — no rope, no crampons beyond microspikes — but a long day on high, exposed terrain.

  • The climb is about 650 m over four to five hours, on moraine and rough trail, past a series of small glacial lakes that are frozen for much of the season.
  • The pass itself is a broad saddle with cairns and prayer flags. It funnels wind, so nobody lingers long.
  • The descent is the hard part: steep, loose scree immediately below the pass, then a long gradual drop through moraine and finally into pasture above Bimthang. 1,500 m, four to five hours, and where most injuries on the circuit happen.
  • Microspikes are frequently useful, especially early and late in the season.
  • Bimthang at the end is worth the day: a wide meadow basin with Manaslu's western glaciers above it, and good lodges.

Preparation

  1. Take the Samagaun acclimatisation day seriously. Walk to Manaslu Base Camp at around 4,800 m or to Birendra Lake and Pungyen Gompa. This is the single most useful thing you do for the pass.
  2. Consider the extra Samdo night. 3,875 m is a better sleep than 4,460 m and the acclimatisation walk above Samdo toward the Tibet pass is excellent.
  3. Pack your daypack at Samdo, not at Dharmasala. At 3.30 a.m. in a crowded dining room at -15 °C, you do not want to be repacking.
  4. Fill two litres and keep them warm — inside your jacket, not in an outside pocket. A bladder hose freezes.
  5. Eat at Dharmasala even if you do not want to. The pass day demands calories and the menu is short.
  6. Wear everything for the first two hours and expect to shed layers after sunrise.

Kit specifics: a -20 °C sleeping bag, two glove layers, category 3 or 4 sunglasses, a headlamp with fresh batteries, trekking poles for the descent, and microspikes if there has been snow. Our packing list covers the rest.

If the Pass Is Closed

This is the scenario worth understanding before you book. Unlike Thorong La, where a retreat to Manang puts you on a road, a closed Larke La means walking back down the entire Budhi Gandaki gorge — five or six days to the road at Soti Khola.

  • Waiting. Our itinerary carries spare capacity, and a day at Samdo while the pass clears is the usual outcome. Dharmasala is not a place to wait, so the wait happens lower down.
  • Information. Your guide calls lodges at Bimthang and Samdo for conditions, and talks to groups coming the other way.
  • Turning back. If the pass stays closed, the retreat down the gorge is long but straightforward, and we reroute and rebook accordingly.
  • Helicopter. Possible from Samagaun in an emergency, weather permitting, and expensive. It is a medical option rather than a convenience.
  • What we will not do is cross a loaded slope on schedule. If your guide says wait, that is the answer.

In practice, in the main seasons of October to November and April to May, the pass is open the great majority of the time. Winter crossings are a different proposition and we do not schedule them.

Frequently Asked Questions

1
How high is the Larke La?

5,106 m. The pass day climbs around 650 m from Dharmasala at 4,460 m and then descends about 1,500 m to Bimthang at 3,590 m, taking eight to ten hours in total.

2
Is the Larke La harder than Thorong La?

In several ways, yes, despite being 300 m lower. You start from a worse night at a single basic lodge, the descent is longer, and there is no village for five hours on the far side. Thorong La has more lodges on both sides and a village at the bottom.

3
What is Dharmasala like?

A single basic lodge at 4,460 m that exists only as a staging point for the pass — cold, crowded in October, with a short menu, scarce water and heating in the dining room only. It is the least comfortable night on the circuit, and an extra night at Samdo lower down is a good alternative.

4
Do I need crampons or technical gear?

No, in good conditions. Microspikes are frequently useful, especially early and late in the season or after fresh snow, and your guide will say when to put them on. Trekking poles are essential for the 1,500 m descent.

5
What happens if the Larke La is closed by snow?

You wait, usually at Samdo rather than Dharmasala, while your guide gathers conditions from lodges on both sides. If it stays closed, the retreat is back down the whole Budhi Gandaki gorge — five or six days to the road — so the itinerary carries spare days and we reroute if needed.

6
Should I add a night at Samdo?

Often yes, particularly if anyone in the group is feeling the altitude. Samdo at 3,875 m is a much better sleep than Dharmasala, has a good acclimatisation walk toward the old Tibet trading pass, and means you arrive at the pass day better adjusted even though the day itself becomes longer.

7
What is Bimthang like?

A wide meadow basin at 3,590 m beneath Manaslu's western glaciers, with good lodges and — after the pass — one of the most welcome arrivals on any Nepali trek. Most groups are glad of an unhurried afternoon there.

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